Find out the pppoe name and password. What type of connection should I specify when setting up my router? Let's find out the necessary information that will be useful during the setup process

25.06.2020

There are many varieties in the world network communication, operating on the basis of protocols for various purposes and different levels of efficiency. Let's look at the main questions related to the PPPoE protocol: what it is, how it works and why it was created. To understand the benefits of this technology, there are several important points to consider. Let's start our acquaintance with a short introduction to the concept of PPPoE.

The essence of this solution

Answering the question: “PPPoE - what is it?”, It should be clarified that we are talking about a special protocol. The name is an abbreviation that stands for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, that is, through an Ethernet network on the “point to point” principle " The connection works similar to dial up.

The difference is in operation: the Ethernet network communicates with PPPoE instead of a dedicated telephone line. It's worth mentioning strengths technologies. We emphasize that a PPPoE connection has the advantage of an expanded range of additional capabilities: you can compress data, perform authentication, and encrypt information.

However, the MTU requirements here are lower (1492 instead of 1500 bytes), which sometimes leads to complications when working with Another answer to the question: “PPPoE - what is it?” - can be formulated this way: this is a tunneling protocol. In other words, this technology provides the ability to configure IP or other protocols via a PPP or Ethernet connection. Therefore, PPPoE can be used for virtual calls, point-to-point connections, and sending IP packets, while still receiving all the benefits of PPP.

PPPoE connection: what is it and how does it work

Making a PPPoE connection is not at all difficult. The first task is setting up the antenna. Although it is better to entrust this to a technical support specialist: you, as a user, can only connect the kit to a power source. The access point and radio antenna are connected with a thick cable, and a pair of twisted wires are connected to the computer. The wire is crimped and connected on one side to the access point, and on the other to the network adapter.

PPPoE protocol: what is it and what errors can it produce?

When working with the PPPoE protocol, various problems may arise. technical errors, for each of which solution algorithms have already been developed. It’s worth talking about them in more detail. Let's consider typical mistakes PPPoE.

The popular problem is number 633 and means that the modem is missing or is incorrectly configured. To correct the situation, you can restart the computer, try to access the Internet and re-create the connection.

Error number 676 means the line is busy. You need to login again local network and connect, and after rebooting, remove and reinstall the network driver.

If he doesn't answer remote computer then you can check the functionality of the antivirus and settings firewall, if available. You should turn it on again, check the cable operation and the presence of contact in the connectors. Also, check the operation of the card and reinstall the drivers. It is possible that there is no connection with the server, but this is already a system problem.

In any case, you need to understand the cause of the problem and identify all possible sources of problems. You can contact your provider, where the support team will advise you. Other common ones (access denied), 711 (service problem), 720 (connection protocol mismatch), 52 (if the names match, the network connection cannot be connected).

Numerous numbers internal errors Windows systems (600, 601, 603, 606, 607, 610, 613, 614, 616 and others) are eliminated by rebooting and removing viruses. It is better to undo changes to settings that were recently made. If there is an incorrect setting of the internal network configuration, then error 611 occurs. You need to check the functioning of the local connection.

Error 617 may be a symptom of an internal OS problem. Technical support specialists will help you resolve most operational problems. The OS contains information about faults, they are diagnosed, and options for solving problems are already built into the system.

Peculiarities

PPPoE technology is wireless, transmitting data over the air. A leased line is too expensive, and its installation is not always physically possible. Modem connection slow and often breaks down. The radio connection is more reliable.

Providers are not always ready to provide high speed, which they themselves cut down. The important thing here is to adjust the antenna and point it towards the station to optimize the signal. There is also such a thing as wan miniport PPPoE. What is this you ask? In short, this is another area that a connection error message may be referring to. If this occurs, contact technical support.

Protocols

It is necessary to clarify the features of the protocols, since each has some advantages. PPPoE transmits PPP protocol frames directly over an Ethernet network. The difference from a traditional IP connection is that there is a need to create account on the gateway - this is important for establishing control and its simple format. In addition, the process of setting up functions such as billing is simplified.

The difference between PPPoE is its speed, which reaches 100 megabits per second. Transmission medium - Ethernet. A special technology is used here - the PPP stack, which is not innovative due to its prevalence.

Miniports

For connection and high-speed connection, a WAN Miniport with the PPPoE protocol is used. At the moment of starting the connection to high speed(especially when using operating Windows systems 7 and 8) a connection error occurs. This error has code 651 and is associated with a communication failure when using ADSL and incorrect operation of the router.

To fix the problem, you need to go to the server (for example, 192.168.1.1) and check whether there is a connection to the Internet. The problem may be hidden in the subscriber’s equipment (faults in the modem, router, fiber-optic terminal) or may be a problem with the providers.

Defining the connection type

This operation can be carried out by a computer user who has entry level preparation. So, press the “Start” button to bring up the main OS menu? and go to the “Settings” item to determine the type of Internet connection.

From now on you know more about PPPoE connection: what it is and how this technology works.

In modern life, the PPPoE protocol has become an integral part of the provision of Internet access services by a provider based on xDSL technology. This protocol provides additional features, such as encryption and compression of data during transmission, user authentication. This protocol operates in Ethernet networks. In this regard, it is often necessary to purchase a router that supports this protocol. For example, a pppoe router from TP-Link.

Router connection interfaces

As a rule, such modems have several connectors on the rear panel for connecting network cables. One of them is called WAN (wide area computer network) – it is into this connector that you must connect the cable going to telephone socket and then to the provider. The remaining connectors (power connectors and USB port are not taken into account) have the same appearance and sizes, but they are grouped separately. They already serve to connect nearby standing computers and devices, and are called LAN (local area network).

The router can be either wired or wifi router pppoe – this has no fundamental differences. Wi-Fi is undoubtedly more convenient, but the price of such modems is slightly higher than wired ones.

Setting up the router. Entering the settings menu

Setting up almost any modern router is traditionally done through the web interface. If we take a TP-LINK router as an example, then to configure it you need to go to any web browser (for example Internet Explorer), and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar (this is the standard IP address of all routers, set by the manufacturer). Of course, provided that the router is already turned on and connected to the computer. In this case, a window will appear asking you to enter your login and password to access the device settings. If the router has not been used before and the factory settings have not been changed, then the login and password will be admin and admin, respectively.

Setting up the WAN interface of the router. Selection from the PPPoE list

Since the topic concerns the PPPoE standard, we will not consider initial settings, such as changing the password to enter the settings menu, changing the password for connecting to the network, and the like. Let's move on to setting up the WAN port, which is directly related to the protocol. So, go to the “Network” tab, then in the list that appears, “WAN”.

In the upper central part we will see the “WAN Connection Type” option, clicking on which will expand the list available options connections. Select PPPoE.

Setting up the WAN interface of the router. Entering your username and password

Having selected the PPPoE item, you will need to enter the name in the “User Name” field and the password provided by your provider in the “Password” field. In the “Confirm Password” field, re-enter the password to avoid errors.

Having entered the name and password, just below we select the “Connect Automatically” option, which means establishing a connection automatically. It is advisable to use the remaining functions of this section if it is necessary to restrict access to the Internet, for example, strictly at certain hours or to disconnect the connection when not using the Internet for a long time.

Of course, the appearance or location of the option may differ slightly depending on the router or firmware, but it is definitely present. After making any changes to the router configuration, be sure to click the “SAVE” button to save our settings. At this pppoe, the router configuration is completed.

What is a PPPoe connection? It is a network protocol for transmitting data over Ethernet. Tunneling protocol, which means secure, allowing you to configure IP. Its use requires entering a login and password to gain access to the network.

PPPoe is a special data transfer protocol

This protocol is used by xDSL services ( telephone lines) to provide the ability to auto-integrate, compress and encrypt data. In most cases, the user uses the Internet using this protocol. When concluding an agreement with a provider, a login and password are assigned to control and protect its connection to the network.

Setting up Pppoe connection in Windows 10

As mentioned above, in order to connect to the Internet, whether through a cable or a Wi-Fi router, in any case, you first need to establish a protocol connection to pass authorization and assign a login and password.

Setting up the router via a PPPoe connection

Setting up a PPPoe connection for a Wi-Fi router is also easy.

You need to open any browser window and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar. A dialog box will appear in which you need to enter your username and password. If nothing has changed before, then the default is usually admin and admin.

The browser will open the router page. The menu will be on the left. You need to go to the “Network” tab. And in the window that appears, in the first field called “WAN Connection Type”, select the connection type PPPoe.

This manual will describe universal method connecting the router to the Internet using the PPPoE protocol. Providers Dom.Ru, TTK, SevenSky, NetByNet, LanPort, InetKom, GorKom, Iskra Telecom, Maryino.Net, Smile:) and others. The guide is suitable for any router model - differences will only arise in the name and design of the settings sections in the router’s administrator menu.

Setting up the router

1. We insert the cable from the provider into the WAN port on the router (blue color), and Ethernet cable, included with the router - into the computer at one end, and the other at any LAN port on the router (yellow).

2. On PC under Windows control 7, and in other operating systems, by analogy, open the network settings section: Start => Control Panel => Network and Internet => Network and Control Center and shared access=> Manage network connections => Change adapter settings.

Click right click click on the “Local Area Connection” item, go to “Properties”, then go to the “Internet Protocol Version 4” section and check the boxes for “Obtain IP automatically” and “Obtain address DNS servers automatically” Apply and save.

3. On the router case we find the IP address to enter the administrative mode (usually http://192.168.0.1), and log and pass (usually the login admin is used, the password is empty or admin).

5. Find the “WAN” or “Internet” item in the router menu

6. Select the “WAN” submenu from the “Network” menu. We indicate the connection type “PPPoE/Russia PPPoE” The password and username are taken from the agreement with the provider. We save all changes and preferably reboot the router.

7. It happens that the provider’s settings for your Internet connection are tied to the MAC address of another previously connected PC. Then in the admin panel “Clone from a computer” this address.

It happens that there is no such function, then the MAC address will have to be specified manually. To do this, go to the section “ Network connections" in the control panel, open "Local Area Connection" and click the "Properties" button. We see “Physical Address” - this is the desired address, which should be specified in the router settings.

Save the changes to the router and reboot it.

8. Find the “Wireless Settings” section ( Wireless network) and write our values for:

SSID - network name

When you have to configure a router for your provider, as a rule, most often you encounter difficulties with choosing the type of connection and the corresponding parameters. If the provider makes a connection PPPoE protocol, then the problems become much greater. In particular, technology based on connection using Dynamic IP, much easier to connect: the Internet works immediately after connecting the cable to the WAN connector router.
An error “no Internet access” will appear on your devices if the type of connection and other necessary parameters are incorrectly specified. Mobile devices They won’t show such an error, but they won’t be able to access the Internet.
Another important point: connecting network cable to the router, and then from the router to the computer, you will not be able to launch a high-speed connection. I described this topic in. In general, difficulties in launching a high-speed connection are inherent in the PPPoE protocol when used by an ISP.

But we don’t need high-speed connections on the computer. To do this, we simply use a router, the purpose of which is precisely to connect to the provider and further distribute the Internet to devices.

I have already touched on the topic of customization PPPoE connections in the article on installing the device TP-LINK TL-WR941ND, but now I want to return to it again, highlighting all the important points in a separate article. After reading it, you will understand how to configure it correctly router connection TP-Link according to the protocol PPPoE. Routers from other companies have a slightly different control panel, but the information will still be useful.

So, you've found out what your ISP uses PPPoE connection technology. Another important point: ask if the binding by MAC address. Only in this case will you be able to easily configure the router without outside help.

The most basic thing would be to ask the provider’s support service what technology they use for the connection and indicate it in the settings, and at the same time you need to find out whether the binding is done by MAC address.

Setting up a PPPoE connection on Tp-Link routers

If the provider performs for the connection binding by MAC addresses, you will need to clone the MAC address from a computer connected to the Internet. The second option is for the provider to bind the router’s MAC address.

You can in this article.
In general, that's all I would like to tell you about the setup PPPoE connections for Tp-Link. You can configure the device in the same way. L2TP And PPTP. I hope you don’t have any questions on this topic.